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Braz. j. microbiol ; 43(1): 247-252, Jan.-Mar. 2012. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-622810

ABSTRACT

The past few decades have witnessed an overwhelming increase in the incidence of fungal infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Consequently, zoonotic diseases, especially through rodents constitute a prominent group among the emerging diseases. Rodents are commensal to man and related health risks are common. Water rats (Rattus norvegicus) are typical to Vembanadu-Kol wetland agroecosystems, where they can act as a good carrier nexus for pathogens. The present study evaluates the carrier status of water rats with respect to fungal pathogens. A total of fifty two fungi covering eighteen families were isolated. Among the isolates, eight were dermaptophytes and Chrysosporium sp. (89.18%) was the frequent isolate. The source-wise analyses showed an increased isolation from ventral hair (67 isolates). Water rats of Vembanadu-Kol wetland agroecosystem are potent carrier of dermaptophytes and other opportunistic fungi, and strong carrier paths are existing too.


Subject(s)
Humans , Animals , Rats , Antifungal Agents/analysis , Chrysosporium/isolation & purification , Mitosporic Fungi/isolation & purification , Lung Diseases, Fungal , Onygenales/isolation & purification , Rodent Diseases , Rodentia , Sustainable Agriculture , Aquatic Fungi , Methodology as a Subject , Wetlands , Wetlands
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